Getting an early harvest is often a real plus for farmers. The prices for the produce are higher, and boosting the diversity of your early farmer’s market table can attract customers and draw sales. For my CSA, getting an extra-early start on some of the longer-maturing crops means that I can begin sooner in the year with a good spread by matching them with later-planted short season crops.
Getting that early harvest usually also means putting in some extra work. One of the techniques I’ve adopted is to amend and shape raised beds in the fall before it gets too wet, and then cover them with a black plastic mulching film. Then, in mid-winter and early spring I can pull off the plastic and have beds that are soft and ready to sow or plant into. I sow the seed, then put down hoops and rowcover to protect the crops form cold and rain impact. I’ve been doing this for the last four years with good results.
I sow snap peas and carrots first in mid-January and again in early March, and they give me an extended harvest beginning in late May. If I were to wait ‘till the ground was dry enough to plant in spring (most years not until early April), I wouldn’t be harvesting these crops until late in June.
The main drawback is that is does require using more plastic that ends up in the landfill. None of the biodegradable plastics hold up long enough, and sturdier reusable sheeting is not practical at my scale. But I remain conscious of this, and limit this technique to a relatively small area.
We just finished the last major project of ‘09! Though we’re still busy harvesting and we still have a myriad of small tasks to accomplish, it feels really good to have next year’s strawberries planted. Strawberries are (of course) super popular. Some of our CSA members and farmer’s market customers had never eaten berries picked at full ripeness, and they’ve been floored. Multiple folks mentioned they could never go back to supermarket berries, even organic ones (something I discovered years ago).
At 4500 plants, next year’s patch is 25% larger than this year’s. I know I could sell even more if I grew them, but devoting that much time to picking them is something I’m not yet willing to do. My “go to” varieties are Seascape & Chandler. Chandler (a June-bearer) is superbly sweet early in the season, but once our coastal weather gets slightly warmer, the well-rounded flavor of Seascapes (an everbearer) can’t be beat. I always like to try new varieties, however, so I’m also planting some Albion, Tristar, Eversweet, and S1B (a new June-bearer bred by Lassen Canyon Nursery). Speaking of which, Lassen Canyon Nursery is now offering the 1st Certified Organic strawberry plants in the country, grown at Prather Ranch in Macdoel, CA.
Ever since I began planting my strawberries into black plastic mulch, I knew I couldn’t go back. I now have way less problems with weeds, mold, and slugs than when I planted into bare ground or straw mulch. For the last number of years, I’ve been fall-planting my strawberries and keeping the patch for just one season. The plants set roots in the fall before it gets too cold, then when spring comes they’re ready to rock. The first year berries are extra large and the plants have very little disease. I am keeping a portion of this year’s patch over for a second year for comparison, but I’ve been quite happy with my method to date.
They are turning the dirt and hoping to be successful enough to turn a profit, and to become a valuable part of their communities as suppliers of organically grown food.
Peaceful Valley is giving them a head start by offering them special pricing as part of this Freshman Farmer program.
| Freshman: | |
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| Sophomores: | |
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| Graduates: | |
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| Coyote House Farm Palermo, CA |
| Daily Grace Farms Crescent City, CA |
| DeepSeeded Community Farm Arcata, CA |
| Driftwood Farm Fort Bragg, CA |
| EarthDance Farm St. Louis, MO |
| Ellwood Canyon Farms Goleta, CA |
| Four Frog Farm Penn Valley, CA |
| Freestone Family Farm Vernal, UT |
| Hand Sown Homegrown Heritage Farm Poulsbo, WA |
| Home Plate Organic Farm Orleans, CA |
| Honey in the Heart Farm Nevada City, CA |
| Willow Springs Farm Penn Valley, CA |
| Wise Moon Farm Redding, CA |