Posts Tagged ‘cost’

Water: Useful

March 15th, 2010
Coyote House Farm | Blog

It’s the little things that make you happy most often.   But sometimes a big thing will do it too.

We have a 600’main irrigation line that runs down the middle of our growing field with manifolds every 60 feet.  We built it in the wet season of 2007/2008.  By built I mean we dug the trench by hand, laid the pipe, tested, fixed, and buried it again.  It was good work to do while it was too wet to stuff on the straw bale field shed.  And boy, are we glad to have it now!  At the field shed we get about 35 psi and plenty of pressure in the fields to run the drippers.  We can also mix stucco, wash dishes, spray dogs…  Water is really useful stuff!

Here’s a link if you want more detail on our straw bale project, our irrigation system, or the effects of pipe dope on farmers.

All of our irrigation is automatic and drip.  Just like a coffee maker, except different.  It saves water, which we have to pump from the ground, and helps us control weeds a lot better.  Plus it’s fun.

We water our trees and veggies when we aren’t there using timers.  Using evapotranspiration data from a local sensor station and a spreadsheet I put together I can calculate how many minutes we need to keep each line on to provide the proper water balance.  It worked like a charm last year on our 15 trees and test field.  However, our teeny weeny 250 gallon tank was pressed pretty hard in June, our hottest month.  This year we have increased our veggie field to 2400 sf and replaced the citrus trees that died in the frost and bog (Orchard 1 was very … instructive) with more apples and stone fruit.  We are also going to put in a 3,000 gallon tank to support it.

Some of the major takeaways from last year’s crop mix:

1. We can grow way, way more fruit trees for the water we use on veggies.  No duh.  That’s why everyone has orchards around us.

2. If we must grow veggies, we could grow more if we concentrated on spring and early fall crops.  Growing row crops in the summer is expensive.

For the growing part:  We covered the little hoop house and put our first flat of Annie Girl tomatoes in.  I got the wrong irrigation drippers (I got dribblers instead of sprayers) so we had to get clever with how all the soil would stay moist.  We took a flat black tray and put potting soil in the bottom, then our filled moss cups on top of that, then soil around the edges.  We set the timer for 2 minutes of daily dribbling, which covers most of the cups.  I’ll see how they do next weekend, but I’ll have some sprayers in my pocket.

25 square feet is a lot of space for growing starts for us this year.  We’ll add more tomatoes, basil, and spinach next weekend.  We haven’t tried spinach out here yet, but the basil started late when we planted it from seeds in the ground.  Then again, the rabbits didn’t eat it.  Silly rabbits.

We ran the irrigation line and set new drippers for the 15 trees.  They’re all together now in Orchard 2.  This is much better.  They have better soil, a little slope to let the cold air and water roll away, and less poly pipe for gophers to go after.  We won’t turn on the water for a couple months yet, but it will be ready when we do.

The day job has me in the Bay Area a lot more than I was last year at this time.  We have to work a lot smarter when we get up here and plan a lot better.  Fortunately we have a year of lessons that are really helping!


DeepSeeded’s Year-1 Financial Picture

In keeping with the theme of this week’s Freshman Farmer Blog postings, I want to share with you a picture of DeepSeeded Farm’s financials.  It’s a lot of information to portray in a short posting, so I’ve attached a spreadsheet to provide more detail (on next page).  In short, however, I’ll summarize costs and revenues below.

Funding:

$33,000 - Eddie’s Savings

$25,000 - Economic Fuel Competition Prize Money

$45,000 - 5-year infrastructure loan from California Coastal RDC

$11,000 - 1-year operating loan from California Coastal RDC

$9,500   - Fixed rate credit card debt

$5,000   - Private Loan

Total Capitalization: $128,500

Start-up Costs:

$33,100 - Farm Buildings (CSA distribution shed, tool/packing shed, greenhouses, etc

$27,700 - Leashold Improvements (Irrigation Pump & Hook-up, Fencing, Road Gravel)

$49,200 - Equipment and Supplies (Tractor, Implements, Irrigation parts, Hand Tools, Misc.)

Total: $110,000

Annual Costs:

$41,900 - 2008-09 Cost of Goods Sold (Labor, Seeds, Fertilizers, etc.)

$23,600 - 2008-09 Fixed Expenses (Rent, Fuel, Loan Interest, Licenses, Vehicle Registration, Equipment Repair, etc.)

Total: $65,500

Annual Revenues (Though the year is not up, the farm is on track to meet or exceed these revenue goals):

$56,200 - Main-season CSA

$14,400 - Wintertime CSA

$9,400 - Farmer’s Market Sales

$1,000 - Restaurant Sales

Total: $81,000

What all this means is that the farm is making enough money to cover it’s costs & make loan repayments, but not pay me much at all.  Even as soon as next year, however, this picture should begin to change.  In the longer term, I feel confident that this farm will provide me with a good income ...enough to allow me to keep doing the work I love to do!


Coyote House Financials

July 26th, 2009
Coyote House Farm | Blog
A thorough conversation on financials will kill all plant life within a 30 mile radius.  I can take it because I have an MBA and had my yawn glands removed as a child.  I will not subject you to that sort of TMI (Too Much Information for the humans among us) but instead go from the general to the specific in a gradual manner.  Just as you would not empty your manure pond into your vegetable field all at once, I will feed you financial manure at a rate that can be absorbed. We bought… Read the rest of this article »

Patience and test fields

June 14th, 2009
Coyote House Farm | Blog
Test fields are not fun.  Here is why: 1. They are little.  If they go well, you wish you planted more.  If they do poorly you end up telling yourself, “I could kill a hydrogen atom!  What am I doing with my life?” 2. They are little.  Your peers say, “We just made our first shipment of 24 varieties to Africa!  The famine is over!  President Obama is here to thank us, so I have to go.  We are so excited!”  You say, “We have radishes!  Oh,… Read the rest of this article »
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Conventional Produce is Too Expensive

June 3rd, 2008
Four Frog Farm | Blog
I just finished reading a Newsweek article about the high price of Organic Produce.  Until this point, many of my life’s studies have pointed to the high price of conventional produce. Is it worth it, to buy a bread loaf, for $1.49 because it costs less than it’s organic counterpart?  For me it isn’t.  Is it worth the “dead zone” in the gulf of Mexico that has arisen from nitrate fertilizer and chemical pollution?  Is is worth the rampant fresh-water… Read the rest of this article »

Three farms are starting from scratch.

They are turning the dirt and hoping to be successful enough to turn a profit, and to become a valuable part of their communities as suppliers of organically grown food.

Peaceful Valley is giving them a head start by offering them special pricing as part of this Freshman Farmer program.

The Farm Blogs

Freshman:
New Farms Coming Soon!
Sophomores:
Daily Grace Farms
Crescent City, CA
Freestone Family Farm
Vernal, UT
Wise Moon Farm
Redding, CA
Graduates:
Coyote House Farm
Palermo, CA
DeepSeeded Community Farm
Arcata, CA
Driftwood Farm
Fort Bragg, CA
EarthDance Farm
St. Louis, MO
Ellwood Canyon Farms
Goleta, CA
Four Frog Farm
Penn Valley, CA
Hand Sown Homegrown Heritage Farm
Poulsbo, WA
Home Plate Organic Farm
Orleans, CA
Honey in the Heart Farm
Nevada City, CA
Willow Springs Farm
Penn Valley, CA

Blog Topics

About the Farms

Coyote House Farm
Palermo, CA
Daily Grace Farms
Crescent City, CA
DeepSeeded Community Farm
Arcata, CA
Driftwood Farm
Fort Bragg, CA
EarthDance Farm
St. Louis, MO
Ellwood Canyon Farms
Goleta, CA
Four Frog Farm
Penn Valley, CA
Freestone Family Farm
Vernal, UT
Hand Sown Homegrown Heritage Farm
Poulsbo, WA
Home Plate Organic Farm
Orleans, CA
Honey in the Heart Farm
Nevada City, CA
Willow Springs Farm
Penn Valley, CA
Wise Moon Farm
Redding, CA

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